Continuous Cast Billets / Blooms

Our integrated manufacturing edge gives us the ability to produce steel in a variety of finishes, surface options and profiles

100 - 300 mm Up to 8.5 metres Square, Rectangular and Round REQUEST A QUOTE

OVERVIEW

Product Description

SS Continuous Cast Billets / Blooms are obtained directly from the steel solidification process without any deformation. Steel bloom and blooming mill state-of-the-art technology are used in this process. SS Continuous Cast Billets and Blooms casters continuously cast molten/ liquid steel into semi-products of various sizes and shapes, including a square cross section, in various kinds of steel grades with cross-sections smaller than slab semi-products. These stainless steel billets/blooms are ideal inputs for the subsequent hot working process, especially for long products such as seamless pipe.

How the steel reaching the caster is melted and refined is set out on the technology page.

Continuous cast stainless steel billets and blooms produced by Laxcon Steels

SPECIFICATION

Supply Conditions

Length
Up to 8.5 metres, saw-cut ends
Cross-sections
Square 100 mm - 300 mm; Rectangular 190 x 130 mm, 220 x 250 mm, 280 x 140 mm and 300 x 160 mm; Round 200 mm - 300 mm
Surface condition
Spot ground or fully ground, as requested
Applications
Rolling, Hot Forging and Ring Rolling
  • Saw end cuts
  • Spot ground or fully ground condition (as per request)
  • Suitable for Forging, Rolling, Ring Rolling & Up-setting
  • Marked with Heat number, Grade, Size & Weight
  • Free from Radioactive elements, Mercury & Lead contamination
  • Grade confirmation through PMI testing with Handheld Spectrometers
  • Weight per metre for every listed size: metal weight calculator

Size Range

SIZE (MM)SHAPEWEIGHT (KG/M)
190 × 130RECTANGULAR192
220 × 250RECTANGULAR428
280 × 140RECTANGULAR305
300 × 160RECTANGULAR375
200ROUND247
230ROUND326
250ROUND382
300ROUND560
100SQUARE78
120SQUARE112
130SQUARE130
140SQUARE152
160SQUARE198
200SQUARE312
240 × 240SQUARE452
300 × 300SQUARE706

Governing standards

EN 10088-3
Stainless steels: technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products for general purposes. Composition, heat treatment condition and mechanical properties per grade.
ASTM A314
Stainless steel billets and bars for forging.
ASTM A484/A484M
General requirements for stainless steel bars, billets and forgings: permissible variations in dimensions, straightness, weight and length, and the test and marking requirements every bar order inherits.
EN 10204
Metallic products, types of inspection documents: the 2.2 test report and the 3.1 and 3.2 inspection certificates a purchase order can call for.

Billet, bloom and ingot

A bloom and a billet are the same continuously cast product at two sizes: the trade calls the larger square sections, from about 150 mm, blooms, and the smaller ones billets, with the rectangular sections cast for flat and section rolling counted with the blooms. Both are cast on the works' continuous caster from the ladle, cut to length by saw, and inspected, spot ground or fully ground before dispatch. An ingot is the alternative: poured into a mould rather than cast continuously, larger, and used where a forging needs a reduction ratio or a size the caster does not give.

Every section on this page is a semi-finished product: it goes to a rolling mill or a forge, not into service. Customers who roll or forge stainless buy billets and blooms to the composition of the grade register and to the surface, length and internal-soundness conditions stated on the order. The steelmaking behind it, from scrap through the electric arc furnace and the AOD converter to the caster, is set out on the technology page.

Frequently Asked Questions

01

Which billet and bloom cross-sections are available?

Laxcon casts billets and blooms in 100 mm to 300 mm square sections, 190 x 130 mm, 220 x 250 mm, 280 x 140 mm and 300 x 160 mm rectangular sections, and 200 mm to 300 mm round sections.

02

What lengths and surface conditions are supplied?

Continuous cast billets and blooms are supplied up to 8.5 metres with saw-cut ends, in spot-ground or fully-ground condition as requested.

03

What are these billets and blooms used for?

Continuous cast billets and blooms are inputs for rolling, hot forging, ring rolling and upsetting. Each piece is marked with heat number, grade, size and weight, and grade confirmation is available through PMI.

04

How can continuous cast stainless steel billets and blooms be packed and traced?

Laxcon packs continuous cast stainless steel billets and blooms in standard bundles of 500 to 1,000 kg with HDPE or LDPE wrapping and two lifting slings. ISPM 15 wooden boxes and fibre-tube packing are available, and every bundle is marked with heat number, grade, size, and net and gross weight.

05

What should an RFQ for continuous cast stainless steel billets and blooms include?

An enquiry for continuous cast stainless steel billets and blooms is quotable when it states the grade, governing standard, metric size or profile, tolerance, finish or heat-treatment condition, length, quantity, test or inspection requirement, and delivery destination.

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